Information about the ENIAC

 

 

¿       One of the FIRST computers ever

¿       first came on-line in February 1946

¿       cost $750,000—about 10 kabillion dollars today

¿       was a 30-ton building-based computer

¿       designed for WWII calculations

¿       basically a giant calculator

¿       covered two floors: one for the computer and one for the cooling system

¿       had 6,000 switches

¿       70,000 resistors

¿       500,000 hand-soldered capacitors

¿       more than 19,000 vacuum tubes that inevitably attracted moths

o       that’s where the term “bug report” came from

¿       One of the tubes failed on average every 7 minutes

¿       NOT user friendly

¿       NO monitor

¿       NO mouse/keyboard

¿       Created at the University of Pennsylvania

¿       3 Preceding Technologies

o       Mechanical Brains—like abacus

o       Vacuum Tube

o       Punched Card

¿       John Mauchly envisioned the ENIAC. He was a professor of Physics at Ursinus College.

¿       J. Presper Eckert solved the engineering challenges.